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Meta secretly tests rival AI models with minor-perspective prompts

Meta has been accused of conducting secret safety tests on its primary competitors by using contractors to simulate minor-led crises. The project involved sending thousands of sensitive prompts regarding self-harm, drugs, and sexual content to ChatGPT, Gemini, and Character.AI. While Meta defended the actions as standard industry safety protocols, the practice sparked significant backlash from rival companies and raised urgent questions about data privacy and the ethics of testing AI behavior on vulnerable demographics.

Meta secretly tests rival AI models with minor-perspective prompts — ілюстрація до новини в рубриці «ШІ»
Meta secretly tests rival AI models with minor-perspective prompts — ілюстрація до новини в рубриці «ШІ» · Image source: The-decoder

According to The-decoder, reporting originally by WIRED, Meta engaged in a large-scale operation to probe the safety boundaries of its competitors' artificial intelligence models. The initiative, internally designated as project "Cannes," involved hiring hundreds of contractors through a third-party firm called Covalen to interact with rival chatbots using high-risk scenarios.

Scope and methodology of the testing

The contractors were instructed to create fake accounts with birthdates indicating they were under 18 years old. They then submitted thousands of prompts designed to mimic children in various states of crisis, specifically focusing on topics such as eating disorders, drug use, and suicidal ideation. The gathered responses from the AI models were subsequently compiled into spreadsheets for analysis.

The scale of this testing was substantial, with reports indicating that a single round conducted in August 2025 involved more than 45,000 prompts. Meta maintained that these actions were necessary to ensure responsible AI development and were consistent with industry-standard safety testing. However, the company clarified that it did not utilize the specific responses gathered from competitors to train its own proprietary models.

Reactions from rival tech companies

The revelation of project "Cannes" has led to significant friction between Meta and its primary rivals in the generative AI space. The key reactions include:

  • Character.AI stated that the testing violated their specific terms of service.
  • OpenAI confirmed it is currently investigating the matter to determine the extent of the breach.
  • Google responded by stating they did not approve the tests and were unable to confirm if Meta's actions violated their internal policies based on current information.
  • Context of AI safety for minors

    This testing comes at a time of heightened scrutiny regarding how teenagers interact with AI. Reports indicate that 64 percent of children between the ages of 9 and 17 have already used AI chatbots, despite many platforms requiring a minimum age of 13. The risks are not merely theoretical; several instances of teen deaths have been linked to emotional bonds formed with AI characters. Meta previously faced criticism for internal guidelines that allowed sexualized conversations with minors, leading the company to eventually restrict access to AI characters for younger users.

    While Meta argues these tests are a proactive measure for safety, the lack of transparency regarding how the gathered data was used remains a point of contention. The incident highlights the growing tension between corporate safety research and the privacy rights of third-party platforms.

    FAQ

    What was project Cannes?
    Project Cannes was a large-scale operation by Meta to probe the safety boundaries of rival AI models. It involved hiring hundreds of contractors to use fake accounts under 18 years old to submit thousands of sensitive prompts regarding crisis scenarios.
    Did Meta use the data from these tests to train its own models?
    Meta clarified that it did not utilize the specific responses gathered from competitors to train its own proprietary AI models. The company maintained the actions were standard industry safety protocols for responsible development.
    How many children have used AI chatbots according to recent reports?
    Reports indicate that 64 percent of children between the ages of 9 and 17 have already used AI chatbots, despite many platforms requiring a minimum age of 13.
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