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Apple lobbies US government over Chinese memory chip supplier

Apple is actively lobbying the United States government to secure permission for purchasing memory chips from ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT). The move comes as the tech giant faces a severe global memory shortage that has already forced price hikes across its product lines. While not currently banned, CXMT sits on a Pentagon blacklist due to alleged military ties, prompting Apple to seek formal assurances against stricter trade restrictions.

Сучасний фасад магазину Apple з великим підсвіченим логотипом компанії на тлі сірих металевих панелей та скляних вітрин.
Сучасний фасад магазину Apple з великим підсвіченим логотипом компанії на тлі сірих металевих панелей та скляних вітрин. · Image source: Thenextweb

According to Thenextweb, reporting on findings from the Financial Times, Apple is engaging with Commerce Department officials and members of the Trump administration regarding its supply chain for memory components. The company is specifically looking for a way to integrate chips from ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT), which currently holds a sensitive position in U.S. trade relations.

Navigating the Pentagon blacklist

CXMT serves as China’s largest DRAM manufacturer and is currently included on the Pentagon’s 1260H list. This designation identifies companies with alleged ties to the Chinese military, creating significant reputational risks for American firms. However, unlike more severe trade barriers, the 1260H list does not currently prohibit private commercial transactions between U.S. companies and Chinese manufacturers.

Apple’s primary goal in these negotiations is to obtain a guarantee that CXMT will not be moved to the Commerce Department’s Entity List. If added to that specific list, any American buyer would be required to obtain a government license before purchasing products, which would effectively create a massive hurdle for Apple's manufacturing operations. The company appears unwilling to commit to a long-term supply relationship without such formal certainty from Washington.

Addressing the memory shortage

The urgency of this lobbying stems from a critical shortage in the global memory market. Major manufacturers like Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron have shifted their production capacity toward high-bandwidth memory for AI data centers, leaving consumer electronics with less supply. This shift has caused memory prices to quadruple over the last three quarters.

Apple recently reacted to these pressures by raising prices on several key products, including:

  • MacBook Air 13-inch: increased from $1,099 to $1,299
  • MacBook Pro 16-inch: rose from $2,499 to $2,999
  • Apple Vision Pro: saw a price jump of $500

CXMT has emerged as a potential solution because it provides DDR5 memory at prices that undercut the three dominant global manufacturers. By securing a stable path to use CXMT components, Apple hopes to mitigate rising costs and stabilize its supply chain against future regulatory shifts.

Regulatory uncertainty for tech giants

The 1260H list has seen significant volatility recently, with companies being added and removed as political pressure from various congressional factions fluctuates. For a high-profile company like Apple, the distinction between a reputational blacklist and a functional trade ban is vital. The current lobbying effort represents an attempt to lock in a commercial advantage while insulating the brand from sudden geopolitical shocks.

Apple declined to comment on the specific discussions with government officials, and the White House has not provided a formal response regarding these requests.

FAQ

Why is Apple seeking to buy chips from CXMT?
Apple wants to use CXMT components because they provide DDR5 memory at prices that undercut the three dominant global manufacturers. This move aims to mitigate rising costs and stabilize the supply chain during a severe global memory shortage.
What happens if CXMT is added to the Commerce Department's Entity List?
If added to the Entity List, any American buyer would be required to obtain a government license before purchasing products from the company. This would create a massive hurdle for Apple's manufacturing operations and current supply chain plans.
How has the memory shortage affected Apple product prices?
Apple raised prices on several key products due to the shortage. The MacBook Air 13-inch increased to $1,299, the MacBook Pro 16-inch rose to $2,999, and the Apple Vision Pro saw a price jump of $500.
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